It is characterized by its elaborately designed capital, which is decorated with richly decorated leaf ornaments reminiscent of acanthus leaves.

Compared to the Doric and Ionic columns, the Corinthian column is slimmer and more elegant. It features a base that gives the shaft additional height, similar to the Ionic order. However, the capital of the Corinthian column is the most distinctive feature and clearly distinguishes it from the other orders of columns.

The emergence of the Corinthian order of columns is often associated with a legend that states that the architect Callimachus developed the design of the capital after seeing a basket entwined with acanthus. These rich decorations give the Corinthian order an incomparable beauty and artistry.

The Corinthian order of columns was used primarily in the Hellenistic and Roman periods and was particularly popular for monumental structures such as temples, basilicas and public buildings. An outstanding example of the use of the Corinthian order of columns is the Temple of Olympian Zeus in Athens.

The elegance and artistic design of the Corinthian column contributed to it playing an important role in later eras. The Romans adopted this order of columns and incorporated them into their own architectural works, exerting a lasting influence on European architecture.

Overall, the Corinthian column embodies the artistic splendor and sophistication of Greek architecture. Their ornate decorations and curved lines make them a fascinating element of Greece's ancient heritage.